基础题
基础题:
题目:将以下两个句子合并为一个连贯的句子,体现因果关系。
1. The rain was heavy.
2. The match was cancelled.
解答过程::
1.
分析关系:前句是原因(雨大),后句是结果(比赛取消)。
2.
选择连接词:*Therefore, Consequently, So*。
3.
组合句子:
- *The rain was heavy, so the match was cancelled.* (简单并列)
- *Consequently, the match was cancelled due to the heavy rain.* (更正式,使用 *due to* 强化因果)
4.
最终答案:*The heavy rain led to the cancellation of the match.* (使用动词 *lead to* 实现更高级的衔接)
变式题:
题目:续写段落中,前一句是 *Tom looked at the broken vase in shock.* 请写下一句,体现他随后的心理活动及动作,要求使用指代和同义替换,避免重复 *Tom* 和 *vase*。
解答过程::
1.
分析语境:前句是震惊(情绪),后句应承接情绪,产生动作或心理。
2.
确定指代:*Tom* 可用 *He* 或 *His heart*;*vase* 可用 *it* 或 *the ceramic piece*。
3.
构思逻辑:震惊 -> 心跳加速/后悔 -> 试图补救。
4.
草拟句子:*His heart pounded. He tried to fix it.* (太简单,缺乏衔接)
5.
优化衔接:使用 *As a result* 或 *Immediately* 连接动作。使用 *the shattered pieces* 替换 *vase*。
6.
最终答案:*His heart pounded in his chest. Immediately, he knelt down to pick up the shattered pieces, his hands trembling.* (通过 *His heart* 指代人物状态,*shattered pieces* 替换 *vase*,*Immediately* 衔接动作)